Cusco
Informacion General
Cusco presents an abrupt relief, combining fertile inter-Andean valleys with impressive mountains that descend to the jungle where the temperature rises and the landscape is transformed through varied vegetation.
The city of Cusco, ancient capital of the Inca Empire, was declared Cultural Patrimony of Humanity by UNESCO in 1983 and is undoubtedly one of the most important country. Among its cobbled streets are discovered Incan buildings, like the Koricancha and the Palace of Inca Roca, with colonial buildings Andean Baroque style, the Cathedral and the Church of the Company, plus you can visit the picturesque neighborhood of San Blas , where the workshops of the finest artisans in the department. This magical city also has an exciting nightlife with cafes, restaurants and bars to suit all tastes.
Ten minutes from the city are the massive walls of the fortress of Sacsayhuaman. A few miles away, are the archaeological sites of Qenko, Pukapukara and Tambomachay, Incan buildings constructed completely with stone.
Along the Sacred Valley of the Incas, one hour from Cusco, Pisac extend villages, Maras, Chinchero and Ollantaytambo, where you can take the train to Machu Picchu. Another way to get to the citadel is one of the paths along the Inca Trail, a spectacular network of trails that wind through snow, rivers, and breathtaking scenery. This is one of the best trekking routes in the world, because through it, are dotted with impressive archaeological sites and areas rich in unique flora and fauna.
The enigmatic complex of Machu Picchu, the most important and beautiful legacy of the ancient Peruvians, is part of the Historic Sanctuary of the same name, which is one of the few places in America, as Cultural Heritage and Natural Heritage by UNESCO .It is located on top of a mountain and complements the exuberant nature that surrounds it, creating a unique place in the world.
